Celloraa TOPCon G12 R


Celloraa Energy’s manufacturing platform combines advanced N-Type TOPCon technology, intelligent automation, precision process engineering, and globally benchmarked manufacturing systems designed for scalable, high-efficiency solar cell production.

Through advanced N-Type TOPCon G12R technology, precision engineering, and Indo-German technology collaborations, we are developing scalable renewable manufacturing ecosystems aligned with global energy transformation.

  • Advanced N-Type TOPCon G12R solar cell technology for high-efficiency renewable performance
  • Intelligent manufacturing infrastructure designed for future multi-GW scalability
  • Indo-German engineering collaborations with globally recognised technology partners.

1.2 GW

State-of-the-Art Facility

>25.2%

Efficiency

G12R

TOPCon Technology

Made In India

DCR Cells

Manufacturing Strength

Celloraa Energy is developing 1.2 GW of state-of-the-art facility with a future-ready solar cell manufacturing ecosystem focused on precision engineering, intelligent automation, and scalable renewable production aligned with global industry standards.

Current Capacity

Current Capacity

Developing a 1.2 GW advanced solar cell manufacturing facility designed to support high-efficiency renewable energy production and future industrial scalability.

Scalable Infrastructure

Scalable Infrastructure

Future-proof manufacturing architecture engineered for seamless multi-GW expansion and next-generation renewable manufacturing growth.

Advanced Equipment

Advanced Equipment

Integrated with globally advanced manufacturing technologies, precision automation systems, and intelligent production workflows through Indo-German technology collaborations.

Strict Quality Control

Strict Quality Control

Built around advanced process monitoring, precision engineering standards, and rigorous quality assurance systems to ensure high-performance and reliable solar cell manufacturing.

Global Partnerships

Rena TechnologiesRENA Technologies CentrothermCentrotherm ISC KonstanzISC Konstanz
Powered by German-engineered wet processing technology for superior cell quality and process
reliability.
Advanced German thermal engineering for high-efficiency TOPCon solar cell manufacturing.Supported by one of Europe’s leading photovoltaic research and technology institutions
Sustainable and water-efficient manufacturing infrastructure aligned with future global ESG
standards
Partnered with globally recognised photovoltaic process engineering experts.Advanced process engineering support for optimised manufacturing performance
Industrial-grade manufacturing systems designed for scalable high-efficiency TOPCon productionPrecision thin-film engineering designed for next-generation solar cell efficiency.Research-backed technology strategy aligned with the future of photovoltaics.
Precision-engineered processing systems supporting next-generation photovoltaic performanceTechnology ecosystem aligned with internationally benchmarked solar manufacturing standardsEngineering validation and technical expertise supporting high-quality solar manufacturing.

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Manufacturing of Celloraa TOPCon G12R Solar Cell

Celloraa Energy’s TOPCon G12R solar cells are manufactured through a highly controlled sequence of precision engineering, advanced passivation technologies, intelligent automation, and scalable renewable manufacturing systems designed for high-efficiency energy generation.

RENA Technologies Wafer Cleaning and Texturing
Wafer Preparation, Texturing & Cleaning 1

Wafer Preparation & Texturing

High-purity N-type silicon wafers undergo advanced cleaning and precision texturing to create uniform micro-pyramid structures that enhance light trapping, reduce reflectance, and maximize energy conversion efficiency.

Boron Diffusion

A precisely controlled boron diffusion process creates the p-n junction, enabling efficient charge separation and power generation.

Boron Diffusion
Boron Diffusion & Junction Formation 1
BSG Removal and Polishing
Selective Emitter (SE) Laser Doping 1

BSG Removal & Rear Polishing

Borosilicate glass is chemically removed while the wafer surface is polished to prepare it for advanced passivation and improve electrical performance.

Tunnel Oxide & Poly-Silicon Deposition (PE-Poly)

An ultra-thin tunnel oxide and phosphorus-doped poly-silicon layer are deposited to form the TOPCon passivated contact, significantly reducing carrier recombination losses.

Tunnel Oxide and Polysilicon Deposition
Tunnel Oxide Formation 1
Annealing-and-Suface-cleaning
Doped Poly-Silicon Deposition (TOPCon Formation) 1

Annealing & Surface Cleaning

High-temperature annealing converts amorphous silicon into conductive polycrystalline silicon, followed by PSG removal and RCA cleaning to eliminate unwanted layers and contaminants.

Front ALD AlOx Passivation

Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) applies an ultra-thin aluminium oxide layer that delivers exceptional front-surface passivation and minimizes recombination losses.

Front-ALD-SiNx-Passivation
Annealing & Dopant Activation 1
PECVD
Precision Cleaning & Surface Conditioning 1

Front PECVD SiNx Coating

A silicon nitride anti-reflective coating is deposited on the front surface to enhance light transmission while protecting the passivation layer.

Rear PECVD SiNx Coating

The rear surface receives a silicon nitride dielectric layer that improves rear-side passivation, hydrogenation, and long-term electrical stability.

Rear PECVD Deposition
ALD Passivation Coating 1
Precision-Metallization
PECVD Front & Rear Coating 1

Precision Metallization

High-precision screen printing applies silver conductive patterns to create efficient current-collecting electrodes with minimal electrical resistance.

Co-Firing & Contact Formation

Rapid thermal firing forms durable low-resistance electrical contacts while activating hydrogen passivation to maximize efficiency and long-term reliability.

Attachment Details Co-firing-and-contact-formation
Metallization & Contact Formation 1
Testing, Sorting & Quality Validation
Testing, Sorting & Quality Validation 1

Testing, Sorting & Quality Assurance

Every Celloraa TOPCon solar cell undergoes comprehensive electrical, optical, and visual inspection before automated grading, sorting, and packaging to ensure world-class quality and consistent performance.

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